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SSD electricity savings could power an entire country, says iSuppli

Source :Digitimes          update : 2009-05-07

The use of solid-state drives (SSDs) could allow the world's data centers to reduce their cumulative electricity consumption by 166,643 megawatt hours (MWH) from 2008 to 2013, according to iSuppli. This amounts to slightly more than the total electricity generation of the African nation of Gambia for the entire year of 2006.

The energy savings from using SSDs in this application is expected to rise to 57,564MWH by 2013, up from 6,986MWH in 2008, iSuppli said.

Although SSDs are more expensive per gigabyte of storage, the NAND flash-based storage device uses much less energy than hard disk drives (HDDs), making it an attractive replacement for HDDs in some applications, iSuppli observed.

"SSDs potentially could replace 10% of the high-end and high-RPM HDDs used in data centers that are 'short stroked,' that is, they are used for very rapid reads and writes of transaction data coming into these drives at fast speeds, rather for storage capacity," explained Krishna Chander, senior analyst for storage systems at iSuppli.

"Each of these 15,000 RPM serial-attached SCSI (SAS) drives draws about 14 watts during the day. SSDs, on the other hand, draw about half the power of these HDDs, at an estimated 7W. A 50% savings in power consumption is a noticeable improvement, so even a small penetration of SSDs in enterprise data centers could result in massive power savings."

However, these short-stroked HDDs represent only about 5% of the total hard drives set to be shipped worldwide during the period from 2008 to 2013, iSuppli said.

"If the storage market completely eschews rotating mechanical media like HDDs in favor of SSDs, the projected energy savings could jump to 20 times the level described in iSuppli's forecast during the period from 2008 to 2013," Chander noted. "SSDs' entry into the enterprise data centers is a boon for energy consumption and savings when these SSDs replace select short-stroked hard drives in the not-too-distant future."

Forecast of worldwide data center energy savings attained by using enterprise SSDs in place of short-stroked HDDs (MWH)

Source: iSuppli, compiled by Digitimes, May 2009